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Mature Cucumber Tree tree
Mature tree
Magnolia acuminata- old tree in Irwin Park, New Canaan, CT, USA by KATHERINE WAGNER-REISS, via Wikimedia Commons, licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0)

Magnolia

Cucumber Tree

Magnolia acuminata

$3.00per seedling

Bulk pricing

Price per seedling based on total seedlings in your cart, across all species.

  • 10–249 seedlings$3.00 / seedling
  • 250–499 seedlings$2.50 / seedling
  • 500–999 seedlings$2.00 / seedling
  • 1,000–2,499 seedlings$1.75 / seedling
  • 2,500–4,999 seedlings$1.50 / seedling
  • 5,000+ seedlings$1.25 / seedling

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Quick facts

Mature size
— 60–80 ft tall · 40–60 ft wide
Growth speed
— Medium — 1–2 ft of new growth a year
Sunlight
— Full sun (6+ hrs direct sun) · Part shade (4–6 hrs)
Soil
— Average / moist
Good for
— Reforestation & timber · Yard, shade & beauty
Wildlife
— Cucumber tree provides meaningful wildlife benefits, offering nectar and pollen from its spring flowers for pollinators, while its large leaves create valuable cover within forest understories, and its seeds and fruits contribute to food sources for various birds and small mammals.

About this species

Cucumber tree is a large native tree distinguished by its broad, pyramidal crown and smooth, gray‑brown bark. It features spacious, oval leaves that lend the tree a lush, full appearance through the growing season. In late spring, cucumber tree produces subtle, greenish‑yellow flowers that often go unnoticed because they blend into the foliage, but they give rise to fruit clusters shaped somewhat like small cucumbers—hence the tree’s common name. Thriving in moist, well-drained soils, it is commonly found in rich hardwood forests and sheltered valleys across parts of Ohio. With its impressive size, ecological value, and botanical heritage as one of the hardiest magnolias, cucumber tree is a striking and meaningful addition to natural landscapes.

Planting notes

Because cucumber tree can become quite large, allow ample space for its mature canopy and avoid planting too close to structures.